Furnace Short Cycling: 9 Causes and Solutions

Furnace short cycling in winter

When the temperature in your home drops, your furnace gets to work by producing enough heat to reach the desired temperature. 

A common problem that occurs in the winter is a short cycling furnace.

What does Furnace Short Cycling mean?

Furnace short cycling refers to when your furnace frequently turns on and off, preventing it from producing enough warm air to keep your home comfortable during the cold weather season.

Below are nine furnace short-cycling causes and solutions.

1. Bad Flame Sensor

flame sensor on furnace

A dirty flame sensor will cause your furnace flame to go out, even right after being lit.

When the flame sensor doesn’t sense a flame, it will shut off the natural gas valve to keep it from pumping raw gas into your home, which could lead to deadly gas fires.

A bad flame rod shuts off the flame immediately after being lit, resulting in a short furnace cycle.

Flame sensors are also subject to corrosion.

This is because your furnace produces small amounts of water during the heating cycle.

Over time, this can lead to corrosion and rust in your furnace, resulting in short cycling.

βœ… The Solution

Cleaning or replacing the flame rod is the best way to restore a bad flame sensor and prevent short heating cycles.

However, doing so requires careful techniques and specialized tools, so it is best to leave this task to the professionals.

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2. Furnace Overheating

Yellow Furnace Burner Flame
A yellow flame means incomplete or inefficient gas combustion

Overheating is another common issue that causes a furnace to short cycle.

Frequent overheating results in your furnace turning itself off to prevent potential damage.

Faulty temperature monitors will result in an inefficient system, leading to temperature swings and short cycling.

An overheating furnace can cause more than short cycling.

A faulty thermostat in your furnace can damage the heat exchanger and release small amounts of poisonous carbon monoxide (CO) into your home.

πŸ›‘ STOP: Carbon monoxide leaks are extremely life-threatening and are the last thing you need in your home. 

dirty air filter caused by restricted airflow is the most common cause of overheating. 

A dirty filter prevents sufficient airflow, especially when combined with dirty interior vents, resulting in a significant furnace problem.

βœ… The Solution

Reaching out to a local HVAC professional to schedule a system repair is the ideal solution to an overheating furnace. 

HVAC technicians use specialized equipment to restore a heating system safely and effectively.

3. A Dirty Furnace Filter

Phyxter HVAC technician changing a furnace filter

A contaminated air filter prevents hot air from circulating throughout your home, resulting in short cycles and overheating.

Restricting the air coming into the system causes a clogged exhaust vent and poor insulation.

Aside from affecting the furnace cycles, dirty air filters prevent your furnace from warming your home sufficiently and escalate into more significant issues.

βœ… The Solution

The easiest way to prevent a clogged air filter is to replace the air filters frequently.

If your furnace turns on and off repeatedly due to a contaminated filter or exhaust vent, scheduling a professional furnace service will prevent the problem from growing into something more severe.

4. You Have an Oversized Furnace

oversized furnace

Like the other home appliances, your furnace is not a one-size-fits-all system.

An oversized system can result in short cycling by quickly and unevenly distributing air.

If your furnace is short cycling or you notice that your energy bills are higher than usual, you may want to check the size of your furnace.

βœ… The Solution

Unfortunately, there is no repair option for an oversized furnace.

In this case, the best way to prevent a furnace short cycle is to replace the system with one that fits your home.

5. Air Leaks

window view

Insufficiently sealed windows and poor insulation prevent your furnace from producing enough air to heat your home correctly.

Newly heated air will escape through these openings, preventing your system from properly heating the room.

βœ… The Solution

Thankfully, this is a minor issue that requires a simple fix.

Simply check the window frames in your furnace to make sure that they seal correctly.

If the problem persists, reach out to a local technician.

6. Clogged Exhaust Flue

Furnace Exhaust Flue

Random items around the inside and outside of your home can find their way into the flue.

When the exhaust flue clogs, your furnace shuts down to prevent carbon monoxide from spreading.

Birds’ nests, leaves, and other debris often lead to a blocked exhaust vent.

Assuming you don’t need to get animal control involved, you may be able to remove the blockage yourself.

βœ… The Solution

Fixing a clogged exhaust flue often requires professional attention.

If you notice a significant flue clog, reach out to an HVAC expert right away to restore your system if you cannot remove it yourself.

7. Blocked Heat Grates

HVAC floor register

As air flows through your furnace, the heat grates (HVAC registers) allow the warmth to leave the system and circulate throughout your home.

However, a blocked heat grate prevents the system from releasing enough heat and air to warm up the room, resulting in a short cycle and overheating.

βœ… The Solution

Check the heat grates for any blockage. In some cases, you can clear away the debris relatively quickly.

Otherwise, you may need to schedule a system repair.

8. A Thermostat Mounted in the Wrong Place

Thermostat Mounted in the Wrong Place

The location of your thermostat affects the heating capability of your furnace.

A thermostat located near the furnace will heat quickly.

Your furnace works by releasing enough warmth to reach the desired temperature, read by the thermostat.

A thermostat in direct sunlight can also have an adverse effect on the temperature.

When the thermostat heats up quicker than the rest of the room, your furnace will shut off more frequently.

βœ… The Solution

Keeping your thermostat in a central location prevents it from heating up before the rest of your house does.

A local HVAC professional from Phyxter Home Services can help you with thermostat and furnace installation and replacement.

For more information about troubleshooting a faulty thermostat, check out our handy guide: Thermostat Not Working? Read our Quick Fix It Guide!

9. Blower Motor

HVAC blower motor

The blower gets the warm air circulating throughout your home.

When it malfunctions, your system cannot distribute the air and reach the desired temperature.

The heat exchangers in your furnace cannot heat any air when the blower motor is off.

βœ… The Solution

A professional repair is the best solution when the inducer motor or furnace blower stops working.

Furnace Short Cycling? Contact the HVAC Experts!

Phyxter Approved Logo on Service Truck

Furnace short cycling can be a frustrating and potentially costly problem for homeowners.

However, understanding the various causes and implementing the appropriate solutions can fix your furnace and keep your home warm.

Whether you tackle the problem yourself or hire a professional, follow the steps outlined in this blog post to ensure a successful resolution.

Remember, addressing furnace short cycling as soon as possible is important for the efficiency and longevity of your heating system.

Check out our page on Furnace Services for more information and see if Phyxter services your local area.

Make the most of your money and get the right professional advice the first time.

Want to learn more about your home’s heating system? Feel free to check out our other furnace articles.

Jake Gibson

Jake Gibson is a force to be reckoned with in the HVAC industry. As the CEO of Phyxter, he has made it his mission to revolutionize how contractors work. With a background in HVAC, entrepreneurship, and technology, Jake brings innovation and expertise to this traditional industry.

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Phyxter (pronounced Fix-ter) is a national home services brand specializing in Residential HVAC, Electrical and Plumbing solutions.

Phyxter is laser-focused on writing the best articles and guides to empower homeowners to get the best out of their homes.

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